Emerald on the isles of irish
Which is known to many of us as ierland.Ancient celtric race goodees It gets its name from Erue.Today Ireland is independent after passing through the rule of the Vikings and the English by the hands of that Keel nation.Meanwhile, how was the time going on their way? And despite being located side by side on the same island. Today I will talk about why Northern Ireland of the same island is united with British Ireland.
Who was the Celtic nation?
First of all, I said that the word Ireland came from Eurpe, the goddess of the Celtic nation in Europe. This suggests that they were the first inhabitants of the island, but who are the Celtic people?
For many years people thought they were from Central Europe or around population originating from around Germany.
But in 2010 University of Leicester Department meant In a published journal, they used DNA from all of Europe to find out where the Celtic people actually came from.
And from the y micro of these samples, it is known that the original residence of this Celtic race was the area around the current medalist or it. Finally, they entered different areas of Europe through present-day Istanbul. And around 300 BC, they appeared in British land and present-day. Ireland From then on, their religion and culture spread throughout Ireland.
This Celtic nation entered Ireland as well as present-day Britain, but in 43 AD the Romans invaded Britain and took it under the Romans. Since then, the appearance of Christians gradually increased here. But at that time the Romans did not pay attention to the West of Britain. Because of this the Irish culture and way of life continued as they did And when Roman rule weakened in Britain after 300, the Irish began raiding and other atrocities and almost captured the people
St,Patrick Little bio.
One such person was 16-year-old teenager Patrick. After about six years as a slave, he escapes to his native land and joins a group here. Celtic has been with the Celtics for six years, making him a good fit because of his familiarity with their language and culture. For this reason, after receiving his education from the charge, he was entrusted with preaching Christianity among the Celtic nations of Ireland.
Before Patrick, many Christian priests went to Ireland and failed to return, or many could not return. St.Patrick is also familiar with the culture of the Irish, he led the charge of Christianity by promoting the religion like their culture, not like the forens.
St,Patrick one population and religion.
A proof of this is that Halloween is a very popular culture in the West today. Actually this is a version of the word Halloween with the same name. For example, its value is not that it was invented by Celtic and that it started in Ireland. So there are several heroic legends about this Samhain patrick in Ireland, one of them is that he drove the snakes out of all of Ireland, and for this reason it is one of the few places in the world. where no snakes are found in Ireland. Today's Irish people question how much of this is true of Betty. But it is a fact that Patrick was able to spread Christianity in Ireland in a way that no other religion did for two thousand years. Even today, Irish people celebrate Irish St, Patrick on March 17. Which is their biggest festival.From then on,
At this time Ireland was divided into 4 separate parts.
1 North Ulster
2. South Munster
3. East Leinster
4. West Connacht
Viking attract in Ireland.
Even though these problems are not an administrative part of Ireland, these 4 names are still in use in people's mouths. Those of us who are interested in the Vikings know that they attacked the British from around 800. Ireland did not escape this attack and brutality. Around the year 841, they built their settlement on the banks of the river Livy in Ireland. Many people may have understood the name of the bank of this river Livy, and the present Dublin city was built on the banks of the river Nive, located in Ireland. Ja is the current capital of Ireland. Dublin, however, later became the area's main hub for bikers. And it was from here that the Vikings raided British land at this very site. The reign of the Vikings ended after 950.
King Alfred the Great
From this time, the noble family of Great Britain's King Alfred the Great Britain, on the other side of the island of Ireland, lived there, and introduced the English language there. On the other hand, there were two powerful nations in Ireland at that time,
1 North Ulster
2 South Munster.
According to history, before the arrival of the Vikings, there was almost a clash between the noble houses between these two nations.
Brain Boru Ireland first king
At this time Brain Boru, who came from the noble family of Monster, started his campaign to unite Ireland in 996. And being quite strong militarily, much of Ireland came under his control by 1002. At that time only Ulster was under his rule. Brain boru became the first king of Ireland by conquering Ulster in 1011 by helping the Roman Catholic charge bran kye at this time due to control of several areas of Ireland. But the reign could not last long. 1 year later, Ulster and Leinster rebelled. And this rebellion turned into a war. And after the start of this war, 1014 Brain Boro were assassinated.
The next generation of Brian is called o, brain still in vogue among the Irish. Those of you who follow Ireland's cricket team will have seen quite a few players named (O brain.) Several of them are direct descendants of Brian. After Brian's death , the kingdom of Bryn fell to West Connacht. But even after that Ulster and Munster did not want to remain under Connacht. For the next 100 years, Connacht continued its political course despite many minor rebellions.
Henry the 2nd Helping to Diarmaid Mac..
But in 1066, King of Leinster, Diarmaid Mac fled Ireland to England to take the throne of Ireland from the work of the then Henry the 2nd. Henry did not join him directly this time but helped him with troops because of their loyalty. But my soldiers went to Ireland and ate poultices. and was allowed to re-rule Leinster with a peace treaty with Connacht. But after some 1 years he died.
When Henry the 2nd attack in Ireland.
So, as a result of this, what you think is happening from the side of England, Henry the 2nd. In 1171 Weltram invaded Ireland with an army of over 5,000/. And the Iris could not hold their heads high before the English because of the hand of the Vatican Pope. The British gradually increased their territory in Ireland. And from this, the British their thousand-year rules in Ireland.
Although after a few hundred years, the power of influence gradually decreased. Because of their own civil war and epidemics like the black death, they could not look at Ireland at this time.
when Henry the 8th again tries to unite the state.
But in 1509 Henry VIII went to unite Ireland and England. even this would not be much of a unity problem. About 400 years ago, the Irish accepted British rule. The main problem was religion. For this we need to know about the two main religions of Christianity at that time Catholicism or Protestantism. first i said catholicism bio.
Catholicism short theory
First of all, Catholics adhere to the principles of Christianity in the ancient Roman Empire, and they believe that the Catholic Church in the city of Vatican is their first and universal religion.
Also the Catholics were very strict in Christianity.
Etc: Catholicism They do not recognize divorce because it goes against its teachings in their Christianity charge.
Protestantism short theory
Protestantism thinks they are the true form of Christianity. And although the Roman Catholic charge was originally true Christianity, they later adopted many neologisms.
There protestantism gives considerable slack.
Etc: Most Protestantism teaches the church that divorce is not desirable. But it can be seen as a last resort when all other attempts at marriage fail.
Because of these reasons, the number of protestantism gradually increased throughout Europe. Protestantism marked the Reformation.
Why Henry the Eight religion changed?
The King of England at this time was Henry the Eighth. It is thought that he wanted to marry a second time because he had no sons. But at that time, the Catholic Church was very strict about remarriage or divorce.
Moreover, you can understand that this rule will be very strict from the side of the Royal Family. And even today, this problem continues in the British Royal Family. And at that time Henry the 8th denounced the Roman Catholic charge and converted all England, including himself, to Protestantism.
Now notice one thing this time. As Henry the 8th became King of England, most Britons accepted his decision. On the other hand, think of the common people of Ireland, for the last 400 years they have been ruled by a foreign royal family with whom they have very little in common. Till now only one thing was common and that was religion. But king Henry the Eater also changed and not only wanted to strengthen his rule of Ireland. This led to a rebellion in Ireland that led to King Henry the Eight and hopefully many more kings after that, Queen Heim Khan. In 1603 our Queen Elizabeth ended the rebellion and war with a 9 years, war.
Yes, you heard it right, our queen is Queen Elizabeth. As we know he is now mortal. Ha ha I had a little fun. In fact, he was actually Queen Elizabeth 1th. And when Queen Elizabeth died without an heir in 1604, British rule passed to her distant cousin James.
James the first king of Scotland &and England.
This James the First was already the king of Scotland before him. And thus, because of the English seat system James the First, Scotland and England were ruled by this man for the first time. And for that England and Scotland later Jane is ruled by the same family for that Queen Anne acts the passed of union 1707 Wich unified England & Scortland and she became the first Queen of United King of Great Britain. However, from then on, the British began to take their land ownership away from noble Catholic families in Ireland and hand it over to British Protestant families. This administration is known as the plantation of Ulster. And because the most resistance against the British Protestantism was developed in Ulster, it was the targeted area of the British plantations.As a result, the number of British Protestants gradually increased.
Notice that at this time, Ireland was a colony under the British Empire, Australia or our Indian subcontinent. And during this period, due to several important events such as the establishment of the USA as an independent country or the French Revolution, the Irish or especially the Irish Catholics continued to revolt to separate. In the hope of getting rid of these problems, in 1801, the British recognized Ireland as a state of the United Kingdom rather than as a separate colony.
At that time UK was named United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
After that, the position of Catholics in Irish politics became quite active over time. And at this time the two opinions began to be exchanged in Ireland.
The protestantism of the Ulster area Christians were generally willing to accept British rule, and the rest of Ireland wanted a self-governing parliament. The British divided Ireland into two self-governing areas to solve these problems in World War 1.
Irish war time.
The Irish War of Independence lasted from 1919 to 1921. After that, from 1922 to 1937, Ireland was a self-governing dominion under the British. In 1937, the republican government was established by popular vote. And the 1947 Commonwealth tagging means forming the Republic of Ireland.
Irish parliament and independent country.
Where Dublin will have a parliament and Belfast, the capital of Northern Ireland, will have another parliament here. But then his whole Ireland will be under the kingdom of United Kingdom. If the Union's of Ulster were happy, the people of Ireland could not be too happy with this decision.
And as a result of which the Republic of Ireland was recognized as an independent state in 1937 as a result of overcoming many obstacles. And hence, despite being located on the same territory, Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland is a separate independent state.
Ireland is an independent state. It is located in the north-west of the world. This country is located next to the united king dome. Ireland is divided into 26 counties in total. Dublin is the capital of the city. If we look at the reality of Ireland, we can see that there is no change. Generally Ireland has two seasons, except for two months of the year where it always rains. Many people in Ireland think that because of these raindrops, they can see the green summer in their nature.
world wide population in Ireland.
Honorable mention.
@MARY ROBINSON.. (First female president in Ireland)
@ MICHAEL COLLINS. (Revolutionary leader)
@Conor McGregor...(boxer)
@ Katie Taylor. (Inspiring female boxer)
@ LIAM NEESON (He, is from northern Ireland)
@ Bono (Global rock star)
@ MICHAEL FASSBENDER (ACTOR)
@JEMAS JOYCE. (Influential writer)
@ Oscar Wilde. (literary great)
Populations.
According to world Ometre the current population of Ireland is around 4.99 M. According to Macro Economy Meter, 87.4% of them are Irish. and 7.5% of people are other Europeans. Also 1.3% are Asian. and 1.1% African. Out of this, 2.7% belong to other religions. Also an important point is that everyone here speaks either English or Irish. OK, let's find out what percentage of people belong to any religion.
Here 87.4% are Catholics. And 4.8% are believers of other Christian religions. Also, the number of Muslims is around 1%. And 4.2% people do not believe in any religion. And 2.6% of the population living outside of this practice other religions.
Tourist Place in Ireland.
First of all, let's take a look at Galway, a port located on the west coast of Ireland. This city has been chosen as the Europian Capital of capture in 2020. Irish heritage and culture are here to the fullest. Among the people here, the language like British ils is still the oldest language.
Galway in Dublin.
After, Galway Dublin is the capital of Ireland located on the opposite side of the east coast. Bisected by the Leffey river, the city was founded around 900 century by the Vai-kings. Dublin has been recognized as 2010 the UNESCO City of Literature due to the fact that it has given rise to a number of literary and literary works in history.
The city attracts people who love history because of the many old buildings like TRINITY COLLEGE LIBRARY, CHRIST CHURCH CATHEDRAL., and now the General Post Office, but also for those who love modern type because of being a capital of Europein like Ireland. It is the best tourist sports.
Galenda lough.
After the two cities, let's take a look at Galenda lough, which is located a little outside the South of Dublin. Galendalough simply means "GLEN of Two Lakes". That is the valley of two lakes. There are two lakes in total, one of which is called upper lake and the other is glenda louch lower lake. In the 6th century a monk named St. Cavin built a settlement next to the two lakes. Since then, it has been a main center of Christians for many years. But still the mountains around the mountains and thick forests are all ruins and along with the high round South Glennda Louch, almost people come to see..
Cliffs of Moher.
The situation of these cliffs is 702 feet above the water level across 14 and a half kilometers along the Knott Atlantic in this part of Ireland. So it is natural that many people will come here to see the view of the Atlantic Ocean and the Aran Islands. just below. And for this reason the cliffs of Moher is Ireland's most visited natural land. But it's not just that it's a tourist attraction. Numerous movies and music videos have also been shot here for these unique viewers. Those who watch Harry Potter movies will surely recognize this video. Also you understand that there are many tourist places to visit in Ireland.and some other place.
BLARNEY CASTLE.
THE RING OF KERRY.
THE ROCK OF CASHEL.
Whild ATLANTIC WAY.
Bru Na BOINNE.
Ireland import export.
According to the OEc Ireland's top exports in 2019 were blood anti-serum vaccines and toxins. About 32 million dollars in exports. and nitrogen heterocyclics exports of about $27.8 billion. It is used for cancer, hib and various other diseases.
Habib E Bishal
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